Poultry Vaccination Schedule in Pakistan

Last Updated on July 25, 2022 by Dr. Ali Shahid

Pakistan’s poultry industry is very profitable and delicate at the same time. Birds’ delicate nature can make them more prone to death. Therefore, if you plan to expand your poultry business in Pakistan, you must also understand the Poultry Vaccination Schedule in Pakistan. 

In the care of poultry flocks, vaccinations play an important role. Vaccinating the birds against diseases prevents the spread of a wide variety of ailments. Vaccines work by stimulating or enhancing the bird’s immune system so it can produce antibodies that will attack the invading organism.

When a bird is infected by a pathogen caused by a natural invasion, antibodies will be produced. These antibodies help the bird defend itself against future invasions by the same pathogen.

As a result of becoming sick, birds usually become stingy, nonproductive, or even die. Natural infections will be uncontrollable and therefore have the potential to cause severe damage. Vaccinations provide a way to control the results with minimal damage to the birds.

There is a range of vaccines and vaccination protocols available that are managed by the poultry industry. These vary based on a variety of local factors (for example, type of production, disease patterns, costs, and potential losses).

Over the past decade, both the commercial and public sectors have experienced enormous financial losses caused by major epidemic diseases of poultry.

The eradication of poultry diseases should therefore also include vaccination under supervision of the Veterinary Service on a national or regional level. A vaccine is generally a fragile product, having some live components but in suspended animation. There are also dead vaccines.

There is a finite life to every vaccination that is determined by how it is handled and used. Furthermore, how vaccines are handled and administered can influence their potency as well as the level of immunity that comes with it.

The objective of this article is to discuss how vaccination can be used to control poultry infections, with a particular focus on the control of transboundary poultry illnesses in Pakistan.

Types Of Vaccines

Live vaccine

The live organism that causes the disease is used as the active component of the vaccine. In this way, it can cause disease in birds that have never encountered the organism before. When confined together, vaccinated birds can often spread disease to non-vaccinated birds.

Attenuated vaccine

As a result of special manufacturing procedures, this type of vaccine weakens the organism so that it cannot cause serious disease. Vaccines could even cause mild disease to occur in the case of birds. The immune system would still develop antibodies even in the case of mild disease.

 Killed vaccine

This type of vaccine has killed the organism and it is no longer capable of causing disease, although it still triggers the immune system. In many cases, this form of vaccine produces a weaker level of immunity than an attenuated or live vaccine.

Day-1	IB classic	Spray
Day-1	Gumboro	Sub cut
Day-5	ND	Spray
Day-5	ND+H9	Sub cut
Day-18	ND	Spray

Vaccination Schedule For layers in Pakistan

How to Handle Vaccines on The Farm

Many factors make vaccines fragile and handling them carefully is vital to preserving their potency. The potency of medication will most likely diminish rapidly if it is handled improperly. On a farm, you must comply with the following requirements:

• On receipt of the vaccine on the farm, check and record

• A chilled or frozen state is the recommended method for transporting vaccines. The potency of a medicinal herb will rapidly diminish if exposed to atmospheric temperatures.

• Which vaccine have you ordered?

• Have you received the correct number of doses?

• There is an expiration date by which vaccines will no longer be effective and produce the necessary immunity. A vaccine’s expiration date is determined by how it has been handled and stored.

• The vaccine should be stored in the recommended conditions as soon as possible. You can find these instructions on the package. Store freeze-dried material at below freezing temperature, and the diluent just above freezing. Vaccines in liquid form should be kept below freezing temperatures.

• Before using them, remove them from the storage container. Only remove enough to meet immediate needs and reconstitute as needed throughout the day. The vaccine will quickly lose its efficacy if left to stand for an entire day at the start.

• Hold the vaccines in ice water after mixing. The mixed vaccine container should be placed on ice. Mixing some vaccines may shorten their shelf life.

• Administer vaccines according to the manufacturer’s recommendations and do not vary them without consulting your veterinarian.

• Vaccinating equipment must always be cleaned and sterilized after use.

• After using the vaccines, dispose of any unused mixtures. Inadequately destroying some vaccines could result in serious health consequences.

• Vaccination should not be administered to birds showing symptoms of disease or stress.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Is ND Lasota Vaccine Price in Pakistan?

The ND Lasota vaccine price in Pakistan Is 19 Rs per unit.

What Is ND IB Vaccine Price in Pakistan?

The ND IB vaccine price in Pakistan Is 330-350 Rs.

Conclusion

People of all backgrounds can enjoy the benefits of poultry farming. Any type of business setup, whether it is a commercial one or a rural one, or whether it is a desi breed, can help you earn a lot of money.

However, this can also lead to losses you could lose a lot of money. If you have a viral outbreak on your farm, all your birds can die. This is a problem for people associated with poultry and business, but you can avoid the losses.

You can prevent huge losses by properly vaccinating your birds with recommended protocols. Vaccinated birds can still get the disease, but the damage will be minimal, and you still won’t suffer a huge loss.

We have prepared lists of different poultry vaccination schedules in Pakistan for this purpose. They cover both commercial and desi poultry as well as rural poultry.

We hope that this article will be of help to you in growing your poultry business in Pakistan.